Oxygen and air permeability testing play a critical role in assessing the barrier characteristics of materials, especially those employed in packaging and environmental settings. These assessments gauge the ability of a material to inhibit the transmission of gases, which is vital for upholding product integrity and safety.
At the core of permeability testing lie the foundational principles of gas diffusion physics. As outlined by Fick's laws of diffusion, gas molecules migrate from regions of higher concentration to those of lower concentration. The permeability of a material is commonly assessed through the permeability coefficient, which signifies the material's capacity to facilitate gas transmission.
Two primary techniques are employed in permeability testing:
Differential Pressure Method: This method involves establishing a pressure differential across the material sample. Gas is introduced on one side of the sample, and the rate at which it permeates to the opposite side is measured. This method can be further classified into:
One side of the sample is maintained under vacuum conditions to promote gas flow through the material.
A known pressure is applied to one side of the sample, allowing for controlled measurement of gas transmission.
Constant Pressure Method: In this method, a constant pressure is maintained on one side of the material, and the flow rate of gas through the material is measured. This technique is particularly useful for assessing the permeability of high-flow rate materials.
At CD BioSciences, we offer comprehensive oxygen and air permeability testing services tailored to the needs of various industries. Our services are designed to provide accurate and reliable data to ensure the quality and safety of your products.
Sample Preparation
Ensuring that samples meet the necessary size and cleanliness requirements.
Initial Calibration
Calibrating the equipment to ensure accuracy and precision during testing.
Testing Procedure
Conducting the permeability test using the selected method—either differential or constant pressure.
Data Collection
Recording the flow rates and pressures to determine the permeability coefficients.
Analysis and Reporting
Compiling the data into a comprehensive report, detailing findings and implications for material performance.
Our testing services utilize both the differential pressure and constant pressure methods to provide robust data on material permeability. The differential pressure method is the most widely used, allowing for detailed analysis of how gases interact with different materials under controlled conditions.
Our service accommodates a wide range of sample types, including films, sheets, coextrusions, metals, foils, laminates, and packages. To ensure accurate testing results, specific sample requirements must be adhered to:
If you are interested in our services, please contact us for more information.
Our products and services are for research use only and cannot be used for any clinical purposes.