Color measurement is a scientific process that quantifies the color attributes of materials through objective, standardized methods. It is a critical tool in various industries, including environmental science, where it is used to analyze and ensure the consistency, quality, and performance of environment-friendly materials. By measuring color, we can assess the impact of environmental factors on materials, monitor degradation, and ensure that products meet specific ecological standards.
Color measurement is grounded in the psychophysical sensation of color perception, which involves the interaction of light with a material and the subsequent detection by the human eye or a scientific instrument. The principles can be broken down into several key components:
Light Source
The electromagnetic radiation that illuminates the material, defined by its spectral distribution and correlated color temperature. Standard illuminants, such as Illuminant A, C, and D65, are used for consistent comparisons across different lighting conditions.
Measurement Geometry
This refers to the angles at which light is incident on the material and detected. Geometries such as 0/45° and d/0° are used to account for the way light interacts with the material's surface, including diffuse and specular reflections.
Observer
The standardization of the human observer in color measurement is crucial. The CIE has defined standard observer functions to simulate average human color perception.
Object
The material itself, which modifies light through reflection, transmission, absorption, and other physical processes. Materials can be classified as opaque, translucent, or transparent, each requiring specific measurement techniques.
At CD BioSciences, we offer a comprehensive color measurement service tailored to the needs of environment-friendly materials analysis. Our services are designed to provide precise, reliable, and repeatable data to support research and development in sustainable materials.
Spectrophotometry
Using advanced spectrophotometers, we measure the color expressed in CIELAB values, providing a comprehensive analysis of color attributes.
Colorimeters
For more focused color measurement, we employ colorimeters that offer rapid and accurate color analysis.
To ensure accurate measurements, samples should meet specific requirements:
Color measurement services can be applied to a variety of materials, including:
Opaque Solids
Ceramics, plastics, and metals.
Translucent Materials
Glass, films, and certain plastics.
Liquids
Paints, coatings, and food products.
If you are interested in our services, please contact us for more information.
Our products and services are for research use only and cannot be used for any clinical purposes.